隨著使用內窺鏡的范圍擴大，各科醫生使用內窺鏡頻率越來越高。內窺鏡是比較嬌貴的醫療器械，很容易造成損壞。下面內窺鏡設備維修人員就怎樣使用、維護、保養內窺鏡做一介紹，以幫助醫護人員更好地使用這一器械，延長內窺鏡的使用壽命。

With the expansion of the scope of endoscopic use, doctors in various departments use endoscopes more and more frequently. Endoscopes are delicate medical instruments, which are easily damaged. The endoscope equipment maintenance personnel will introduce how to use, maintain and maintain the endoscope, so as to help medical personnel better use this instrument and extend the service life of the endoscope.

內窺鏡應有專人專柜保管，放在專用的包裝箱內，內襯柔軟的海綿或聚氨酯泡沫。所有窺鏡和手術器械都要碼放整齊，不得交叉重疊放置，確保箱蓋蓋好后，內部的窺鏡和器械不會在搬運時相互撞擊。

The endoscope shall be kept in a special cabinet by a specially assigned person and placed in a special packing box lined with soft sponge or polyurethane foam. All endoscopes and surgical instruments shall be stacked neatly, and shall not be placed in a cross overlapping manner. After the box cover is covered, the internal endoscopes and instruments shall not collide with each other during handling.

由于內窺鏡的鏡管很薄，受到擠壓、磕碰、折彎、落地等情況就會彎曲變形，導致鏡片破損或光軸偏移而造成圖像不清楚或不能使用，所以從包裝箱中取出或放入內窺鏡時，應雙手平托，輕輕地取出或放入，切忌提起一段拽出。

As the endoscope tube is very thin, it will be bent and deformed when being squeezed, bumped, bent, or dropped, resulting in damage to the lens or optical axis offset, resulting in unclear images or unusable images. Therefore, when taking out or putting the endoscope in the packaging box, both hands should be held flat and gently taken out or put in, and it should not be pulled out by lifting a section.

內窺鏡放在托盤等硬質容器內移動時，注意與其他器械分開放置，不要過分顛簸，以免碰撞到窺鏡。包裝箱內應備有干燥劑保持箱內干燥。

When the endoscope is moved in a hard container such as a tray, it should be placed separately from other instruments and should not be too bumpy to avoid collision with the endoscope. The packing box shall be provided with desiccant to keep the box dry.

普通的內窺鏡都不耐高溫高壓，主要是由于封裝膠在高溫下會變質、變形，窺鏡就會開膠進水，所以不可用煮沸和高壓蒸汽等高溫高壓的方法消毒。

Ordinary endoscopes are not resistant to high temperature and high pressure, mainly because the encapsulation glue will deteriorate and deform under high temperature, and the endoscope will open the glue and water will enter, so it can not be sterilized by high temperature and high pressure methods such as boiling and high pressure steam.

大多數內窺鏡的損壞都是由于不注意保養、磕碰、落地等原因造成的。也有個別生產廠的封裝膠、封裝技術、封裝結構有問題，造成窺鏡進水、開膠的現象，這些都是可以修復的。

Most endoscopes are damaged due to careless maintenance, collision, landing and other reasons. There are also some problems with the packaging glue, packaging technology and packaging structure of individual manufacturers, which cause water ingress and glue opening of the camera, which can be repaired.

內窺鏡雖然是嬌貴的醫療器械，但是在正常的臨床手術或觀察中是不容易出現問題的。只要使用得法、精心維護、細心保養，醫生們可以放心使用，硬管內窺鏡也會發揮大的效益。更多相關內容就來我們網站http://www.cnxgtzyj.cn進行咨詢了解吧！

Although endoscope is a delicate medical instrument, it is not easy to have problems in normal clinical surgery or observation. As long as it is properly used, carefully maintained and carefully maintained, doctors can use it with confidence, and the hard tube endoscope will also play a great role. More relevant content will come to our website http://www.cnxgtzyj.cn Consult and understand!